Azaz Castle is a historic fortress in northern Syria, located in the city of Azaz near the Turkish border, known for its strategic military importance throughout history. Azaz Castle, sometimes called the Citadel of Azaz, is a lesser-known medieval fortress in northern Syria. It rises above the historic city of Azaz, overlooking wide plains that…
The Old Aleppo Markets, also known as the Aleppo Souqs, are among the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, located in the historic city of Aleppo, Syria. For more than two millennia, the ancient city of Aleppo has stood as one of the great crossroads of the Middle East. Throughout its long history,…
Tell Rifaat: An Ancient Archaeological Site in Northern Syria Tell Rifaat is an ancient archaeological site in northern Syria. It is known for its long history and layers of remains from multiple civilizations. Today, Tell Rifaat stands as both a living town and a significant archaeological mound in the countryside of Aleppo. Although many people…
Qalat Simaan (Castle of Saint Simeon): A Landmark of Early Christian Architecture Introduction Located on a rocky hilltop in the northwestern part of Aleppo Governorate, Qalat Simaan, also known as the Citadel of Saint Simeon Stylites, ranks among the most remarkable archaeological sites in Syria and the Middle East. Despite its name, the site was…
Aleppo Citadel is one of the oldest and largest castles in the world, located in the heart of Aleppo, Syria, with a history dating back thousands of years. Aleppo Citadel, known locally as Qal‘at Halab (قلعة حلب), stands as one of the world’s oldest and most impressive fortifications. It rises as a sentinel of history…